Each current carrying conductor of a paralleled set of conductors shall be counted as a current carrying conductor.
Derating wires in a gutter.
Seems like a big jump from 0 to 40 derating going from 30 to 31 ccc.
Derating applies to current carrying conductors only.
Adjustment factors for conductors in sheet metal auxiliary gutters are in 366 23 a and adjustment factors for conductors in metal wireways are in 376 22 b.
And according to 240 4 they must be protected by a 15a fuse or circuit breaker.
There are two important rules to remember when installing metal wireways.
If more than 30 current carrying conductors are present recommended wireway size recommendation wireway size by max conductor type wireway size by cable fill wireway cross sectional requirements in2 cable cross sectional area in2 3 o calculations 2 o 1 o largest.
The derating tables are based on the amount of heat the current will produce plus the ambient temperature and the temperature of other wires close by.
Derating factors depending on the installation environment of the cable ampacity ratings may need to be adjusted or derated to control heat flow.
Conductors cannot fill more than 20 of the interior cross sectional area of a wireway per 376 22 a.
Derating conductors for the environment where they are installed is an important consideration for selecting the type and size of conductor for a particular installation.
At any cross section cable derating may be required see nec 362 5 note.
Wireway and wiring trough frequently asked questions 25701 science park drive cleveland ohio 44122 216 464 3400.
The rate at which heat is dissipated to the environment depends on many factors but the two main requirements in the nec for derating ampacity are ambient.
Ground wires are not considered current carrying conductors.
In other words if you had a wireway with 31 ccc in the cross section for 1 derating is required.
According to the 2014 nec.
Therefore if a conduit has four wires in it and one of those wires is a ground wire the conductors do not require derating since only three carry current.
The adjusted ampacity for each conductor is 30 x 0 5 15.
In auxiliary gutters and metal wireways it is not required to derate the ampacity of conductors if the number of current carrying conductors is 30 or less.