Different Types Of Floor Joists

Ochil timber floor joists choosing which type of.

Different types of floor joists.

Open web trusses with wood webbing held together with metal plates. True floor joist span calculations can only be made by a structural engineer or contractor. But if you have a suspended floor or you have a two storey house your structure will need joists. They are mainly utilized to support the floors as well as the ceiling in large buildings and bridges.

Other than the floor stiffness i would not recommend going more than 16 o c. Marches building supplies floor joists floor framing system floor framing system floor joist system for mezzanine floors floor joists what is a joist. The joists which ends up giving the room a rustic look and provides a different and a modern kind of transparent design is known as the exposed design. Builders generally use pre calculated tables to tell them appropriate joist spans for each lumber species size and spacing.

But local building codes should always be consulted since unusual situations may call for different span recommendations. Each type of floor joist offers its own unique benefits and drawbacks which is why those working in carpentry all tend to have their own favorite floor joist option though they are still required to be well versed in each type of floor framing. Wood i joists with dimension lumber top and bottom chords and osb web. Floor joist spacing for i joist and 19 2 spacing for open web because the floor plywood tends to get bouncy.

Types of floor joists. Types of floor joist systems. This is because they are. Floor joists solid lumber tji s lvl and open web trusses.

Two types of engineered joists are most frequently used in floor systems today. I joists have major advantages in high volume construction with standard layouts. Build a single storey house on a slab and you don t need joists. For example the i joist is normally most common for floor construction where the joist needs to span great distances over basements or enclosed crawl spaces.

The three main types of floor joists used in home construction are solid lumber i joists and open web floor trusses. They re often somewhat interchangeable though one usually works best for a specific joist construction project than others and most projects feature various types in different places.